Around 300 women, dressed in black with their faces covered, cry out a haunting version of the Stabat Mater by Jacopone da Todi, in the musical setting by Antonio Lotti. This powerful hymn stirs deep emotions, evoking a strong desire to weep that can only be soothed by contemplating the sorrow of the Virgin Desolata.

Many children also take part in the procession, dressed as little angels bearing the symbols of Christ’s Passion. The origins of the Procession of the Desolata in Canosa di Puglia date back to the 17th century.

Origins

According to tradition, during that time the city was struck by a devastating plague that claimed many lives. In the face of this calamity, the people made a vow to Our Lady of the Desolata, pleading for her intercession to free them from the disease.

In response to the prayers of the faithful, the plague ceased, and the city was spared from destruction. As an act of gratitude and devotion to the Virgin, the annual procession was established in her honor, to be held during Holy Week.

The first procession was therefore carried out as an expression of thanksgiving and faith for the protection received by the people of Canosa. Since then, the Procession of the Desolata has become a religious event of great significance for the city of Canosa di Puglia. Its purpose is to keep alive the memory of that ancient vow made by its citizens, bearing witness to their enduring devotion to the Virgin of Sorrows.

I attended the Procession of the Desolata in 2018, and I can confirm that it is an incredibly moving rite. The mournful wailing of the women in mourning echoes through the streets of Canosa di Puglia, creating a profoundly emotional atmosphere.